By John Brennan

The present difficult economy affects each of us differently. Many families are having a difficult time coping and if you find yourself in that group you might well be tempted to borrow more to get those things you feel you must have. There is a cardinal rule which states that you can't borrow your way out of debt, yet all too many try to do just that.

Individual loans each carry a regular percentage of interest on top of the loans that must be paid back in addition to the loan amount. For example, if you purchase a new car for $20,000, typically there is a monthly interest rate of around 1-6 percent added on top of the principal. In essence, you are not paying back just the $20,000 but an additional premium on top of that for interest.

So we continue to use easy credit as our means of getting by as if we could continue doing that forever, eventually getting by more and more by making minimum payments. All of a sudden we have a ton of debt and are trying unsuccessfully to pay for things we purchased long ago. This is where debt consolidation can be the answer to a seemingly unsolvable problem.

There are a few different options for acquiring debt consolidation help, although the most common tends to be debt consolidation loans, whereby the consumer will take out one loan to pay all outstanding credit card/other debts. Doing this combines all the interest into a basis of one loan amount, thereby (in most cases) reducing the overall monthly obligation for the consumer.

There are other approaches you can try. Either on your own or with help of a responsible third party you can seek to have loan terms revised, with lower interest rates and lower monthly payments being the things usually pursued. You'll normally owe the same amount but will get payment terms which are more in your favor. If you are successful in doing this you need to make sure that you are applying discipline to your money management habits. If you default you probably won't get a second chance.

The structure of the consolidation is key, meaning that whichever consolidation loan or strategy you go with you need to be careful about how it is backed up. For example, third parties might seek to tie the repayment of debt obligations to the deed for your home.

Just be aware that if you're putting your home up for collateral it's imperative that you make your payments or foreclosure may be in your future. Losing your car is one thing, losing your home is something else. As enticing as a home equity loan may seem, and they are actively promoted, make certain you'll be able to handle the payments. Above all, don't start borrowing all over again. It's time to start cutting up the plastic

Finally, it is critical to ensure you are well positioned to pay off any restructuring agreement through a solid monthly budget of your income and expenses. If you do not have sufficient income to meet the repayment terms then you will likely default on the consolidation loan and lose out on opportunities to improve in the future. Use a solid budget, proceed with caution and restructure your debt when appropriate to fix your families finances.

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