All the investing greats, be it Peter Lynch, John Singleton, or Warren Buffett, are considered greats because they not only made money in the stock market, but they made it year in, year out because they approach it with a long-term view. People who are just looking to make a killing in the short term often end up losing their shirt and then some. This is not what this article is about. If you want to learn about how to be a long term winner in the stock market, read on.
1. Set your goal. Take your personal factors into consideration to come up with the type of portfolio that best suits you. Then analyze every potential investment by thinking about what you want out of it and whether or not it fits into your overall investment plan. Just like a sports coach, have your X's and O's ready, don't react to the market. This will save you a lot of headaches and money.
2. Choose a strategy. There are literally thousands of investment tactics and strategies out there, and an equally high number of books detailing each one of them. Trying to follow several is counter-productive, not to mention confusing. Your best bet is to pick one that's the best fit for your financial goals and stick to it. Sure, there will probably be moments where you have to do a little tweak here and there but or the most part, the simpler your playbook, the more smoothly the game plays out.
3. Determine potential risks. Make sure that you're able to correctly determine risks that undoubtedly come hand in hand with every opportunity. One way to do so is to look at your potential investments with as critical an eye as possible, and to devise your management plan accordingly. You'll be happy you did because you will be able to minimize your losses even in the event that a particular investment turns out to be a money-losing proposition. Notice how this step comes before profit assessment? This is to make sure you don't get overwhelmed with excitement before you size up the gamble you're taking.
4. Gauge profit potential. Based on the profit potential of your investment, you should be able to determine price points where you sell and get out. One of the biggest hurdles for novice investors is knowing when to get out of an investment. They eventually wait too long and lose some of their on-paper gains.
5. Study possible alternatives. A little extra homework might unearth other investments that carry fewer risks or a better profit potential; or maybe there is another strategy that will make things simpler for you (and hopefully bring you a little more money in the process).
6. Evaluate the hurdles. This falls right in line with having an initial strategy that you follow from the beginning. Every time you consider an investment, it will bring about its very own unique characteristics, and its risks. If you have already gone through the process of anticipating those risks, you stand a much better chance of minimizing the risk of losing money.
7. Draw up your plan B. Your plan B should dictate what you do when things don't go exactly as planned (in either direction). You shouldn't have to be deciding on the fly when it's time to get out of an investment, it should all be laid out and you should be responding to certain criteria, not to panic or elation. This helps you avoid losing on potential returns or better yet, helps you avoid losing more money than you've already sunken in a losing investment.
8. Choose correctly. You should be aware that investing is not exactly something that you can pursue offhandedly. So before you take the big leap and put your money in the market, you'd be well-inspired to take a step back and analyze your investing project in its entirety. You should be able to see the big picture as opposed to bits and pieces here and there. If it doesn't hold up, or doesn't show that it's worth your efforts, don't hesitate to scratch it: you'll be better off starting a new plan from scratch than losing on a big gamble.
9. Reach for the stars. After you've made the decision to put money into such and such investment, it's time to stop over-analyzing and start taking action. As it turns out, even if you picked the absolute worse investment, you won't have lost everything you own because you did your homework and set limits to your losses. Your game plan, as long as it is sound, will produce solid returns in the long run if you stick to it.
10. Debrief. At set intervals, go over your plan. If a couple of missteps here and there cost you a lot of money, try to identify them and make sure that you don't keep repeating them. Don't give up: we learn more from our failures than from our successes. Hang in there, make small changes; keep what works and discard what doesn't until you all your personal success ingredients come together and you carve out your very own formula for stock market riches.
1. Set your goal. Take your personal factors into consideration to come up with the type of portfolio that best suits you. Then analyze every potential investment by thinking about what you want out of it and whether or not it fits into your overall investment plan. Just like a sports coach, have your X's and O's ready, don't react to the market. This will save you a lot of headaches and money.
2. Choose a strategy. There are literally thousands of investment tactics and strategies out there, and an equally high number of books detailing each one of them. Trying to follow several is counter-productive, not to mention confusing. Your best bet is to pick one that's the best fit for your financial goals and stick to it. Sure, there will probably be moments where you have to do a little tweak here and there but or the most part, the simpler your playbook, the more smoothly the game plays out.
3. Determine potential risks. Make sure that you're able to correctly determine risks that undoubtedly come hand in hand with every opportunity. One way to do so is to look at your potential investments with as critical an eye as possible, and to devise your management plan accordingly. You'll be happy you did because you will be able to minimize your losses even in the event that a particular investment turns out to be a money-losing proposition. Notice how this step comes before profit assessment? This is to make sure you don't get overwhelmed with excitement before you size up the gamble you're taking.
4. Gauge profit potential. Based on the profit potential of your investment, you should be able to determine price points where you sell and get out. One of the biggest hurdles for novice investors is knowing when to get out of an investment. They eventually wait too long and lose some of their on-paper gains.
5. Study possible alternatives. A little extra homework might unearth other investments that carry fewer risks or a better profit potential; or maybe there is another strategy that will make things simpler for you (and hopefully bring you a little more money in the process).
6. Evaluate the hurdles. This falls right in line with having an initial strategy that you follow from the beginning. Every time you consider an investment, it will bring about its very own unique characteristics, and its risks. If you have already gone through the process of anticipating those risks, you stand a much better chance of minimizing the risk of losing money.
7. Draw up your plan B. Your plan B should dictate what you do when things don't go exactly as planned (in either direction). You shouldn't have to be deciding on the fly when it's time to get out of an investment, it should all be laid out and you should be responding to certain criteria, not to panic or elation. This helps you avoid losing on potential returns or better yet, helps you avoid losing more money than you've already sunken in a losing investment.
8. Choose correctly. You should be aware that investing is not exactly something that you can pursue offhandedly. So before you take the big leap and put your money in the market, you'd be well-inspired to take a step back and analyze your investing project in its entirety. You should be able to see the big picture as opposed to bits and pieces here and there. If it doesn't hold up, or doesn't show that it's worth your efforts, don't hesitate to scratch it: you'll be better off starting a new plan from scratch than losing on a big gamble.
9. Reach for the stars. After you've made the decision to put money into such and such investment, it's time to stop over-analyzing and start taking action. As it turns out, even if you picked the absolute worse investment, you won't have lost everything you own because you did your homework and set limits to your losses. Your game plan, as long as it is sound, will produce solid returns in the long run if you stick to it.
10. Debrief. At set intervals, go over your plan. If a couple of missteps here and there cost you a lot of money, try to identify them and make sure that you don't keep repeating them. Don't give up: we learn more from our failures than from our successes. Hang in there, make small changes; keep what works and discard what doesn't until you all your personal success ingredients come together and you carve out your very own formula for stock market riches.
About the Author:
Before you invest, make sure you read our extensive stock market success article. You can also find more financial tips on our personal finance blog, Money Galaxy.
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