By Tom Martens

Life insurance is hard to understand, but understanding how the premiums are computed is even harder. Calculating premiums is not as straightforward as calculating premiums for other kinds of risk. Your life insurance rates are based on your health at the time you buy the policy, and that risk assessment is made by a physician. If you are not in top shape, or if you indulge in risky behaviors, the insurance company expects to pay out more benefits than if you were healthy and did not put your health at risk. That is why a physical exam is usually required before a company issues a life insurance policy.

Once the results of the exam are, the company will review not only those findings, but also your family's medical history, your personal driving history, and probably records of your health insurance claims and credit score as well.

Life insurance companies usually ask you to fill out a questionnaire about your lifestyle and health issues that do not come up during a physical. However tempting it may be to try to sway the results, be honest as you answer the questionnaire and as you fill out your medical history. Any dishonesty anywhere in your application will give the company grounds to cancel your policy in the future?perhaps after you are gone and cannot do anything to contest it.

After reviewing all these reports, the company assigns you a score that reflects your risk. That is why the premium you wind up paying may not be even close to the quote the agent gave you when you applied for coverage. If the insurer determines that you are a higher risk level than was originally assumed, your premiums will be higher than your quote.

Life insurance companies tell us that there are ways to lower risk. In general, take good care of your health. Stick to a healthy weight. Eat well-balanced meals. Get out and exercise on a regular basis. If you are a smoker, quit. Drive safely, and don't get tickets. Auto insurance claims may also raise your life insurance premiums, not just your car insurance premiums. In general, enjoy your life, but avoid unnecessary risks

The life insurance company will also consider factors you cannot control, like your gender and age, in setting your premiums. That is why it is so important to do everything you can to improve your health and lower your risks. It's a good idea to do your fact finding, ask questions, and get several quotes before deciding on a life insurance policy.

About the Author:

0 comments